Some experts fear all-metal hip implants
could become one of the biggest and most costly medical implant problems in
recent history.Metal-on-metal hip implants accounted for nearly one-third of
the estimated 250,000 Zimmer hip
replacement recall performed each year. According to one estimate, some
500,000 patients have received an all-metal replacement hip. It is
believed the devices can shed dangerous amounts of cobalt and chromium through
wear, leading to tissue damage, premature device Zimmer
hip failure, the need for revision surgery, and even long-term health
problems. Symptoms discussed in the Times’ article include pain, rashes, and
inflammation. Unfortunately, many metal-hip implant recipients who sustain
tissue damage have no symptoms, making it difficult to determine if their
device should be removed.
While Zimmer’s own estimates in 2008
suggested that some doctors in the United States experienced failure rates as
high as 5.7%, more recent claims made in Zimmer Durom Cup
lawsuits suggest that the artificial Zimmer
hip implant failure is between 20% and 30%.In July 2008, the manufacturer
decided to suspend U.S. sales of the product, but a Zimmer Durom Cup
recall was not issued since they did not uncover evidence of any
manufacturing defect or design defect. Over 12,000 people in the United
States have had a Zimmer Durom Cup implanted during their hip replacement
surgery. Hundreds of these people could experience loosening of the
component and the need for additional surgeries which was caused by the negligence
of Zimmer Holdings, Inc.
Zimmer Holdings, Inc. reported last year that it
is setting aside $75 million to resolve current and future lawsuits over
their Durom Cup hip replacement system. In October 2008, Zimmer disclosed
that they had set aside $47.5 million to settle Durom Cup claims, and they
indicated during their fourth-quarter of 2008 earnings report that
the reserves had been increased to $69 million. The $75 million reported
this quarter appears to be in addition to that amount. In June, the U.S.
Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation decided to consolidate and
centralize all lawsuits over the Zimmer hipreplacement in the U.S.
District Court for the District of New Jersey as part of a multidistrict
litigation (MDL) for pretrial litigation.
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